Golden Bear Aware - Safety, hicking and biking in bear country
     
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Hiking / biking in bear country  

To lessen your chance of meeting bears:
Make your presence known with lots of noise (bears do not want to meet you and will usually leave if they hear you near them.) Bear bells are no longer believed to be effective. Talk, sing, whistle. Bears recognize the sound of human voices.
Be very aware that next to water or when the wind is blowing it will be harder for bears to hear you and you need to be louder.
Watch for signs of bear activity- fresh scat/bear trails/bushes down, bear trails through bushes, stripped bark, logs and stumps torn apart etc. Take a different route.
Travel in a group and stay together.
Carry bear spray, know how and when to use it and have it where you can get to it instantly. Bear spray in a backpack will do you no good in an emergency. This is only used in very particular circumstances you need to be aware of.
Don’t stop in areas with plenty of bear food.
Don’t let your children or dogs run ahead- they may bring a bear back to you.
Before you hike find out if there have been any bear problems in that area. hicking photo
Avoid hikes in the early morning and at night when bears are most active.
Pay attention, look around, be aware of what is all around you.
Avoid dense cover, streams, and edge zones where forest meets the meadow.
Double bag any food you take and avoid bringing strong odorous things with you.
Stay completely away from carcasses and bones. The real owner is probably nearby and sensitive about ownership!
If you are biking, you have a greater chance of surprising a bear and should be aware that your chances are greater of having a meeting with one. Be aware around corners and prepared for that chance.
If you are jogging/biking/hiking in the forest, leave the headphone sound system at home.
If you are going camping, learn first where and how to camp in bear territory.
Hicking photo Bears are not out to “get you”. Remember that the forest is their home. How would you feel about a stranger entering your home unannounced? Letting them know you are there is vital to your safety. Be sure they know you are there. If the wind is blowing away from you, your scent will not be reaching the bears ahead of you and you need to talk lots.

There are many good resources in books and websites, see our Resources page.

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